Upton
Snodsbury is a small village set in the rolling countryside a few
miles to the east of Worcester, and close to the meandering Bow Brook,
a tributary of the River Avon. Probably
of Saxon origins, it is on the main A422 road between the county
town and Stratford-on-Avon, though the village centre is south of
the highway and around the church – largely reconstructed in the
1870’s but retaining a Perpendicular tower and some earlier medieval
work including three small 13th century lancets.
Upton Snodsbury Parish was once three villages – Upton, Snodsbury
and Cowsden – and was recorded in the Domesday Book in 1086. Today
there are around 350 residents living here.
The following brief history was taken from the 2008
Upton Snodsbury Calendar.
Before the current settlement of Upton Snodsbury
was formed there was an Iron Age Fort at Castle Hill, above Bow Wood.
It remains an important archaeological site today.The church of St
Kenelm’s stands on the site of an older church dating back to Saxon
times. In
the grounds is the base of a preaching cross dating back to the 13th
century, and the church registers go back to 1577.
The parish was
once surrounded by orchards containing plum, apple and other
fruit trees. These provided cider and food for the
farm labourers and their families as well as for market. A
few orchards still remain and since 2006 an “Apple Day” has been
held in the village in October to celebrate our local heritage.
Several
properties in the village are reputed to house ghosts. Most
famously, Bull Cottages are said to be haunted following the brutal
murder of the owner and her maid in 1707. The remains of the
gibbet from which the perpetrator was hanged was found in the grounds
of Bull Cottages.
There have been 5 pubs in the
village still remembered today. The Bull Inn is probably the oldest,
the Red Lion has records dating back to 1726 and the Yellow Lion is
believed to have been a cider house in the late C18th. More recently,
the Coventry Arms (now Bants) and the Royal Oak have been serving since
the C19th.
Upton Snodsbury C of E First School was founded in 1865. The
then vicar’s mother, Mrs Alice Greene, wanted to improve
the education of the parish children: the Sunday School was
the only education provided and had 70 children attending regularly.
She bequeathed the rents from three cottages to found the school
and the same building is used today for teaching children
aged 4 to 9 years old.
The school is recognised as a centre
of excellence within the Worcestershire County. In 2001 the
school’s history was researched. Documents and photographs
were collected as well as recording verbal histories.
A
video was made, titled: “Counting the Cows”, the title
being taken from a story told by an ex-pupil of the school during the
First World War: “We were football mad even back in those days. One
day my dad told me to check the cows in the lower meadow when I came
home from school.
Of course, I went off playing football and when I
got home my dad asked if the cows were all right. I said:
“Oh yes, they’re fine!” “That’s strange,” said my dad,
“they must have found their way home again – I took them
to market this morning!”” 2001 was also a very bad year for
foot and mouth disease, and the meadows surrounding the village
were empty.
Dominating
the hamlet of Cowsden, Cowsden Hall was once the vicarage.
The diary of the rector’s son survives from the 1770s, one entry
from which records that he had spent the night in the Red Lion
Inn after a long day of hare coursing rather than make the journey
home in wet weather. Both the Red Lion and Cowsden Hall survive
today, although these are now family homes.
Lower Cowsden is usually a quiet
corner of the parish, but during the Second World War it played
an important part in the defence of Throckmorton Airfield. A
decoy site was built here to confuse enemy bombers and some buildings
still remain from this time.
In the 20th century, Upton Snodsbury
boasted three public houses, a school for young children, a garage,
a general store, a church room and a post office. Today two pubs
(The Royal Oak and Bants), the village shop with post office,
the school and a village hall survive.
In 2001 a few local residents
started a project to provide a recreation space for the parish.
Thanks to the support of The Big Lottery, the project culminated
in the opening of Upton Snodsbury Parish Park on Cutts Roller
Orchard in August 2007. Any profits from this
website will contribute to the upkeep of the park.
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